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Studying for Professional Examinations

An indispensible guide to professional exam preparation

This is the first in an occasional series of articles highlighting some of the approaches and methods that you could use in studying for a professional examination in the Modern Ballroom Faculty.

The major difference between preparing a pupil, or yourself, for a professional examination as opposed to an amateur dancing test is that the candidate must undertake a lot of the study themselves. Their trainer can point them in the right direction and help them assess their progress. They can help develop good examination presentation and sound study methods but at the end of the day it is the candidate who must undertake to study and put into practice correct techniques both in the Demonstration and Theory sections of the examinations.

Whether you already hold a qualification in another faculty or whether this is your first teaching examination it is important to make sure that your dancing is up to standard or at least spring cleaned before moving on to the technical part of the study. Candidates are required to dance, with a partner, the syllabus figures relevant to the level of examination being taken. Many dancers are experienced dancing choreography with a partner but it is important at this stage to be able to negotiate the examination room with a pleasing and correct demonstration of the syllabus figures. In the Student Teacher examination the list of figures is rather short and therefore it is a good idea to include some of the Associate figures as well. This is good preparation for the next level but always remember there are no marks given for attempting a more challenging group such as: Natural Spin Turn, Reverse Pivot and Double Reverse Spin. Unless you dance it well don’t include it. Candidates have the choice of dancing either or both roles with a partner. If you are able to it is a good idea to do both roles, particularly in your preparation for the examination. There is nothing like dancing the figures to really help you understand them, you can choose nearer the time of the examination whether you wish to dance both roles in the test itself. In the Associate the occasional Licentiate figures may be included if you wish but remember the examiner is interested in seeing if you can present the Associate work well. The more syllabus figures you include in your demonstration the more confident you will feel about them in the theory section of the examination. Don’t be tempted to leave out the figures you “don’t like” or “never use”. I often find that once students get accustomed to figures and explore different ways of using them they then become more acceptable if not favourites. “Don’t like” often equates with “not very good at” whether you have been dancing ten months or ten years!

Getting someone to video you dancing with a partner is a good idea. Have you developed bad faults in your own dancing as you have been teaching? Common faults for teachers include: over leading, unconsciously glancing down at partner’s feet to check faults, and back leading the leader. It is surprising how many teachers have become accustomed to compromising their own shape and line in their attempts to improve their pupils!

The next, and perhaps the most important, stage of the study is to make sure you can dance accurately every syllabus figure in both roles. Apart from obvious weaknesses such as not knowing the figures well enough or starting as Man and ending as Lady there are other common faults to be considered. Take care that Feet Positions are a result of good dancing. For example step 2 Natural Turn is LF to side, this is the position of the LF in relation to the RF at the end of the step not an indication that the left leg moves away from the right leg in an open leg line. Alignments should be clearly danced throughout taking care not to blur the picture by starting facing LOD for example and then stepping DW for a natural figure. The occasions where the starting alignment and the alignment at the end of step 1 differ are clearly stated in the technique (eg Reverse Pivot). Lowering actions are often poorly danced in Solo Demonstrations. Lower end of 3 is often shown as lower on 3. The right heel on step 3 of the Feather Step should not lower until the LF passes. It is very common to see both feet flat on 3 of a Natural Turn in Waltz or Quickstep before the LF has commenced to move back. The lack of correct lowering action here also results in CBM either not being shown or being demonstrated in an exaggerated and incorrect manner.

It is a good habit to hold the final step of the figure you are dancing for a moment before moving away. This gives a sense of control and finish to your presentation. Candidates often speed up as they get towards the end of a figure. One tends to remember the last photograph, in the mind; it doesn’t create a good image to present the examiner with a series of photographs which are at best sloppy and worst out of control at the end of every figure. Use the time you hold the final step to think of a suitable Follow. In this manner you soon become adept at amalgamating figures and answer questions on Precedes and Follows without hesitation.

If asked to dance figures in the examination always give the rhythm or timing. If you have a picture on the television make sure to have the volume turned up. A good teacher will always demonstrate a figure to a class in a convincing manner and with an inspiring rhythmic use of the voice. Throughout, the examiner is assessing your ability to stand in front of a class or pupil. Of course this assessment is relative to the level of examination being taken. Student Teacher candidates should show that the basic principles of technique have been studied and understood to the level necessary to study for the Associate examination. This includes the beginnings of good voice usage and presentation for future teaching. In the Associate examination the Examiner will be assessing whether the candidate is presenting themselves and the dancing in a professional manner as befits a qualified teacher. The Licentiate examination is for experienced teachers. It is not just learning extra figures. The confidence and assurance that comes with working with your subject should be evident in your presentation. Fellowship candidates are examined on their ability as an advanced teacher not only showing a deep understanding of the syllabus work but being able to demonstrate an ability to develop pupil’s dancing at various levels. Solo Demonstrations along with the other sections of the examination should have been developed to a high level. The sensitivity of foot and ankle usage along with a quality of body action should be evident.

In future articles in DANCE magazine it is hoped to go into more detail about Solo Demonstrations of the theory of the various Chart Headings and of the requirements at various levels.
Vernon Kemp

 
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