Making Chains

The ISTD was approached by UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund in early 2001 with a proposal. They had a project in which they wanted to utilise dance and were therefore looking for assistance from a respected organisation to ensure that all the dance elements were carried out correctly and professionally.

The ISTD was more than willing to assist UNICEF with their plans because it believed the project would raise the profile of the Society and its members within secondary schools, whilst at the same time demonstrating its involvement with children, a common link between both organisations.

The Project is Announced
The ISTD's Vice Chairman and Head of Education at UNICEF announce the first details of the project.

Who was involved

Chris Baldock, choreographer
Find out about Chris and read an interview with him.

Greg Snape, composer
Find out about Greg and read an interview with him.

The Dancers
40 dancers aged between 11 and 14 took part. See who they were.

The Dance Gala
Read all about the Dance Gala at Sadler's Wells,
London.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Project is Announced

The ISTD announced the partnership with UNICEF and the first details of the project in December 2001.


Patricia Prime, the ISTD's Vice Chairman, said the following:

"I am delighted to announce that the ISTD are to embark on an exciting partnership with the charity UNICEF. In essence two projects are to be undertaken.

Firstly, the production of a resource pack (workbook, video and CD) to assist state school teachers and others in the teaching of the subject 'Global Citizenship', a compulsory subject in the national curriculum. UNICEF believes this can be achieved by using dance and music as themes to assist in conveying issues regarding children's rights and have asked the ISTD to provide the dance elements of the resource pack.

Secondly, in order to help promote the resource pack, heighten the profile of the ISTD and announce our support of UNICEF, the ISTD will be holding a Gala at the Sadler's Wells Theatre on Sunday 7th July 2002...[The ISTD] Council is delighted to be working with UNICEF and equally that UNICEF have recognised the ISTD's standing in the dance world and chosen to work with us..."

 

Heather Jarvis, Head of Education, UNICEF United Kingdom Committee, said:

"The United Nations Children's Fund is the only global organisation working specifically for children and children's rights.

We work with local communities and governments in more than 160 countries to help every child reach their full potential through long term and emergency work on healthcare, education and protection for children at risk.

In the UK, UNICEF works to change attitudes and win support for children's rights worldwide by working with partners like ISTD to raise awareness and money to support UNICEF's programmes internationally. The Education Department of UNCEF UK is thrilled to be part of this innovative project which will be so beneficial to young people and help further the objectives of both UNICEF and ISTD.

The multi-media teaching pack will help schools both include modern dance in their curriculum and explore topical issues like child labour, global interdependence, children's rights, conflict and conflict resolution and sustainable development, all topics which feature in the new Citizenship curriculum which is statutory for secondary schools from September 2002.

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Who was involved

Chris Baldock, choreographer

Chris began his career at the age of eleven appearing in Gypsy at the Piccadilly Theatre in 1973. From then on he continued to work in West End theatre and television, which includes Song & Dance, Palace Theatre, London, Anything Goes, Prince Edward Theatre, London, Natalia Makarava Special, Royal Variety shows, Summertime Special, Top of the Pops, Sunday Night Live at the Palladium, Piccadilly’s and Her Majesties!

Chris has choreographed pop videos for artists such as Eternal, Kim Wilde, Denise Van Outen, Phats & Small and Worlds Apart and he staged and directed the successful tour Prisoner Cell Block H - The Musical starring Lily Savage. He was resident director for the hit show Starlight Express, of which he staged the show’s contribution on Andrew Lloyd Webber’s 50th Birthday at the Royal Albert hall.

He choreographed and directed the show Rhythm of the Celts that opened to high acclaim at the Waterfront Hall in Belfast. Due to the show’s success it later transferred to the Edinburgh Playhouse. Television shows include Top of the Pops, The Des O Connor show, MOBO awards, Barrymore 2000, Michael Barrymore’s My Kind of Music, and Jane MacDonald’s Star for a Night. Chris also appeared on Channel 4’s popular TV show Faking it.
He has staged NIKE sportswear shows throughout Europe, Adidas in London, SPX in Chicago U.S.A. and was at the forefront of Jordan’s Formula 1 launch at the London Palladium.

His work on a major project with UNICEF led to him conceiving and directing the children’s charity gala at the Sadler’s Wells Theatre, London.

Chris has choreographed in all styles of dance whether it be Ballet, Tap, Jazz, Hip- Hop, Contemporary, Celtic, Musical Theatre or on Roller- skates.

His wide range of skills were used for the street dance show Bounce, where he re- adapted the show to tour Europe and eventually it was to be a major hit at the Sadler’s Wells Theatre, being the first of its kind to appear at this established classical theatre.

Sarah Brightman hired Chris to choreograph various songs from her new compilation Harem. This took them to Morocco filming ten videos in ten days!

He has worked alongside many established artists and continues to do so, whether it is teaching them to dance, enhancing their performance level or on a few occasions…. coaching them to roller-skate!

An interview with Chris

During a break inbetween rehearsals, we sat down with Chris and put the following questions to him...

Are you enjoying working on the UNICEF project?
UNICEF are such a huge charity and my belief is that children should always come first. This is a very important project for me as well as everyone else involved.

How are you finding working with 40 youngsters compared to the likes of professional dancers?
Children are always fun to work with, they rarely have any inhibitions and enthusiasm plays a major role in the dance studio, especially with the kids I've picked for this project. Professionals always have different opinions with regards to work. Some still have the enthusiasm that we all would like to see, but as much as I love to work with professional dancers, children are more fun!

When and where did you start your training?
I started dancing at the age of 3. I trained at the Hylton Bromley School for 15 years and left when I was 18.

What was your first professional job as a dancer?
My first professional job was 'Gypsy' starring Angela Lansbury at the Piccadilly Theatre, London at 12 years old.

How did you make the transition from dancer to choreographer and what was your first professional job as a choreographer?
I crossed over from dancing when I had a serious knee injury in 1987. I found I couldn't risk working for other choreographers, so I did the natural thing and became a choreographer myself. My first job was a trade show for Rank Xerox at the Metropole Hotel, Birmingham.

Of all the famous names that you've worked with over the years, who has been the best to work with?
I have to say I can't single anyone out! Gene Kelly was an honourable gentleman, who invited me and a friend (pursuing his autograph) to his dressing room for a chat. Of course we were dumb struck, star struck, whatever you want to call it, and we lasted all of three minutes with him. That was at the 1983 Royal Variety show at Drury Lane Theatre. He hosted the show. On our way out of his dressing room, he said "Go get 'em kids" and we proceeded to the stage for the opening number of the show on a high. That has to go down as one of my great memories of showbiz!

Any other current or future projects?
My current project is co-directing the street dance show 'Bounce', which is touring Europe. It has many aspects of dance in the show - jive, tap, locking, popping, breakdancing, even a solo ballet number which mixes breaking with ballet. Such a diverse combination of dance but it works to perfection. I am additionally choreographing sets in the show which is great to be part of. My wife and I have recently opened an Associate School of Italia Conti's in Tunbridge Wells, our home town. This takes up a lot of time as most teachers would agree, but it's very enjoyable though seeing children progress and being a part of it.


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Greg Snape, composer

Since winning the Ricordi Prize in 1986, Greg has worked extensively as composer, writer, director and vocal coach with a wide range of artists and organisations including: Opera North, E&B Productions, BBC Radio and TV, The United States Air Force Band, Toyah Wilcox, Yorkshire Dance Centre, The Worldwide Fund for Nature, Tracy Shaw, Lancaster House, The Department of Health, Extravaganza Productions, TV-AM, and even David Bellamy, the naturalist!

In addition to maintaining his teaching interests, Greg has written and directed productions of Rock Toyz, The Dracula Show, Absolutely!, and an adaptation of Alice in Wonderland. In 1997 he was commissioned by UNICEF to write 'Thursday's Child', a musical based around children's rights, which was filmed for video prior to its London premiere featuring Gary Wilmot.

Currently Greg is Performing Arts Consultant for UNICEF UK, and always fascinated by the intimate relationship between music and dance he was delighted to be asked by the ISTD to write for their exciting new joint venture with UNICEF.

An interview with Greg

As Performing Arts Consultant for UNICEF UK, Chains is not the first work you have written for the children's charity. Back in 1998 you wrote Thursday's Child, a school's musical based on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The Gala will be featuring a performance of musical excerpts from the work, can you tell us more about the musical and what we will be treated to at the Gala?
Thursday's Child follows a group of children on a journey in search of home and happiness through a land at war with itself. Their journey leads them to encounter situations which illustrate the worse aspects of life for a child in a vibrant, emotive and sometimes humorous way. Ovation Musical Theatre, a group of young performers ages 12 to 18 will be presenting, on behalf of UNICEF, what promises to be an exciting montage of dramatic vocal numbers from the production.

So let's move onto Chains. The idea of educating children in Global Citizenship through the medium of dance was actually your idea. How did you come up with the initial concept and how did it develop?
Citizenship is an important area of the curriculum, but it can often be seen as a rather un-glamorous and 'boring' subject. UNICEF wanted to develop a classroom teaching resource that could enthuse and inspire young people about Citizenship. Following the success of Thursday's Child, which is singing and drama based, I suggested that they develop a dance based resource centred on a high quality video of a piece with strong, modern music and choreography, performed by kids of the same age as the students watching the tape in the classroom. This would first of all grab their attention and secondly be in separate sections, each on a key issue of Global Citizenship, in order that they may act as a stimulus for classroom discussion and development of these themes. As I have previously worked with a number of ISTD members I suggested an approach be made to the Society with a view to forming a partnership for this project.

You mapped out the themes required to cover the subject (worked into 6 dance routines), together with Heather Jarvis, Head of Education at UNICEF UK. Can you give us a brief synopsis of each of these.
The thrust of Chains is global interdependence and the need for all peoples to have their rights met for freedom to work, practise their language, religion and culture and to live a decent life, in peace, with their families.

There is a dramatic 'storyline':

• Dollar a Day introduces global interdependence. The action cuts from a group of young people in fashionable clothes at a club to scenes of hard labour and the sweatshop conditions in which their fashionable outfits are produced by young people like themselves in other countries.

• Freedom illustrates the plight of the world's poorest peoples, who are often oppressed, unheard and brutally punished for speaking out, yet who persistently demonstrate to try to achieve their basic rights.

• The Leaving shows how every year millions of people, mainly women and children, are forced to leave their homes because of extreme poverty or conflict.

• Carnival is great fun, but while the 'rich' world is partying they are consuming the environment at an alarming rate and the world's poorest have to scratch a living from their leftovers.

• Origins of their culture is important for everyone, but few realise how much of their 'traditional' culture and language may have originated elsewhere. The international language of dance and music does much to unite the world.

• One Fine Day expresses the optimism of a future in which we care for each other and our planet - the future is what we make of it!

In a project such as this, as with many stage performances, music goes hand in hand with dance. Tell us about the collaboration with the choreographer, Chris Baldock.
Well, Chris is a very experienced choreographer and I knew from the beginning that he would have a lot to bring to the creative side of this project, so a lot of the music was actually developed 'hand in hand' with his ideas for the choreography. There were a number of meetings and phone calls and an exchange of tapes of ideas for music that we were both thinking of for different parts of the production. The choreographic/musical structure of the work grew out of this instruction.

It was a very important process because Chris put a lot of great ideas into the work that would not otherwise have been there and also because it meant that when we were in the later creative stages of making Chains, we were both working to the same artistic 'plan'. I think this is evident in the way that music and dance comes together in a singe 'wholeness' in the finished piece.

Tell us more about composing the music. What was your approach?
It was an organic process with quite a number of ideas being tried out in skeletal form, some of them being discarded and others developed fully into the pieces you can hear in the completed Chains. Again, everything was composed very much with its place in 'the big picture' in mind.

In a couple of the numbers you added words to your music which required all the dancers to sing as a chorus with some additional solos, as well as dance. I presume your experience in vocal coaching came in handy here.
Initially it had not been planned to have singing in Chains but the idea seemed to naturally grow out of the themes for two of the numbers, Freedom and One Fine Day. The dancers were not auditioned as singers as the nature of the work meant it was more important that they were excellent dancers. However, having worked for many years as a vocal coach with a number of dance colleges and stage schools, I was confident that we would discover a wealth of vocal talent once we got the group together. This proved to be true and the kids learned the songs in a very short time. We then chose Zaraah Abrahams and Darvina Plante for the solos in Freedom, and in the hurly burly of our hectic shooting schedule, before we knew where we were, we had recorded all the singing with a mobile studio set up in one of Sadler's Wells' rehearsal studios. Before I knew it I was sitting in an edit suite listening to the playback recording!

Dancing hard and singing well at the same time can often prove challenging, did the kids have to record vocals at the same time as being filmed dancing?
In short, no! Filming is very repetitive. Modern editing techniques, with lots of fast cuts between different shots, mean that many takes of the same section of a dance, from different angles, heights, in close up, full frame or longshot, are required to make the finished film look exciting in the way that we've all become used to from today's pop videos, TV programmes and feature films. It would be extremely difficult for performers to sing the same section of a piece in exactly the same way, over and over, whilst dancing flat out. If the vocal takes were at all different it would not be possible to edit them together, and paradoxically, there are many technical issues to be overcome in synchronising the live sound recording at the shoot with the film in the editing process. These problems mean that it has been standard practise since almost the beginning of sound films in the late 1920's to pre record the singing and then mime to 'playback' of this recording during filming. This has been good experience for the kids working on Chains, as miming effectively on film is a whole art form in itself!

Now that the video is completed are you happy with the finished result?
It's great! The editing has really caught the mood of the pieces and how Chris' excellent choreography communicates the themes of the work of eloquently. The soundtrack has reproduced well on video and the Dance Workshop with Chris is fantastic fun, a real bonus.

So how do you think you'll feel seeing the performance of Chains on the Sadler's Wells stage?
It's always a thrill when things that first saw the light of day in your living room come to life on stage, and a premiere at Sadler's Wells in front of a large audience with celebrity guests will be an extra special first night. But I'm sure that from the curtain rising to the final bow, my thoughts will be with the dancers.

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The Dancers

There were 40 children that took part in the project:
Charlotte Abrahams
Zaraah Abrahams
James Butcher
Joseph Connor
Paul Crumbie
Thomas Davies
Gabriella Di Girolamo
Laura Di Girolamo
Luis Elkes
Nathalie Emmanuel
Vanessa Forte
Gabriella Giustino
Charles Hadley
Sarah-Jayne Harris
Rainbow Ho
Jennifer Jones
Oscar Mason
Jasmine Pearce
Darvina Plante
Jessica Pye
Jonathan Reynolds
Emma Rigby
Lisa Rowley
Alexandra Sarrafan
Annabel Sarrafan
Hannah Sarrafan
Lilli Sarrafan
Amanda Sheeran
Crystal Smith Stewart
Racquel Smith Stewart
Jessica Stephenson
Stephanie Still
Perry Swain
Joe Tomlinson
Natasha Tonge
Paragh Vig
Michael Vinsen
Guy Wheatstone
Sean Williams
Lisa Winter


The dancers were from the following schools:

Angela Allport School
Beryl Jarvis School of Theatre Dance
Dupont Dance Stage School
Elizabeth Hill School of Dance & Drama
Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts
Jason Theatre School
June Glennie School of Dance
Laine Theatre Arts
Merseyside Dance & Drama Centre
Rodney School
South East Theatre School
Tiffany Stage Academy
Tozer Studios
Victoria School of Dance


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The Dance Gala

On Sunday 7th July 2002 a Dance Gala was held at Sadler's Wells in London to launch Chains.

Chains - 'One Fine Day'
All photographs by Elaine Mayson

We take a look back at what proved to be a memorable event through the eyes of the dancers, those backstage and the audience.

Dancers' Views
Sarah-Jayne Harris, aged 11 and one of the Chains dancers, gives an account of what it was like to be performing in the Gala.

As soon as I walked into the Sadler's Wells Café I knew this was going to be a phenomenal experience! There was a buzz amongst the other 39 Chains dancers that created an atmosphere of tension and excitement.

I can clearly remember how it felt before we walked onto that stage for our rehearsal. It was as if we'd all gulped down fifteen fizzy sugary drinks and eaten ten energy tablets, because we were all practically bouncing off the walls! It was almost unbearable, however we were all relieved as soon as we began dancing to the lively Dollar a Day music.

Chains - 'Dollar a Day'

It seemed that as soon as the rehearsal had begun, it was over, so we trooped back to our dressing rooms for the infinite wait - everyone was counting the minutes until the show began!

When our 30 minute call arrived, the excitement built once again. As the minutes slipped away from us we became more and more hyperactive until the dressing room was so noisy we received complaints from the neighbours!

Soon the show started. We raced down as soon as our call was given and stood waiting apprehensively in the huge wings. One by one, the other acts performed to the important audience, and one by one we all congratulated them on their splendid dancing. Before we realised it the fantastic Latin dancers were on the stage and wowing everyone - this dance was the one before Chains began!

 
Latin American couple,
Derek Hough & Aneta Piotrowska
 

As soon as the lights faded into darkness, we scrambled onto the stage and Chains took off to a flying start! Everything went by in a blur, and there were a few fearfully quick costume changes indeed. The closing dance had arrived almost impossibly quickly, and a further five minutes later we were all back in our dressing rooms.

The walls couldn't contain our hyperactive excitement! We spilled out into the echo-filled corridors, creating havoc throughout backstage! We watched all of the other acts on the television in our dressing room. Time seemed to be passing in great dollops and it only seemed half an hour later that we were called to take our bow.

After two minutes...it was all over! The Gala had ended and our chapter of Chains had finished. However, back in the dressing rooms there was a realisation that we had given school children across the UK a resource to learn from and that it couldn't truly be the end.

And we were right! There's so much left in the Chains story - we could even see ourselves on television at school!

Overall, the Dance Gala was a wonderful experience - the audience was great and we danced on a famous stage...what more could the young dancer wish for?

Emma Rigby, aged 12, shares her thought on the Chains project.

I would first of all like to take this opportunity to say one huge thank you to the ISTD and UNICEF for letting me take part in such a wonderful event and for giving me such a great chance to do what I like best, which of course is dancing, and for a children's charity. The whole experience was absolutely brilliant and so enjoyable, I was so surprised to be actually chosen but overwhelmed with excitement. I couldn't wait to start rehearsing in London at Sadler's Wells and learn all those new dances or even new dance moves.

On arrival at the rehearsals I met lots of amazing new people from all over the country. From the event I made lots of new friends who all loved to do the same as me - dance. I still keep in touch with them and we always share our news. All of the dancing was brilliant and so new to me - I enjoyed it so much because of a great man, Chris Baldock, an excellent choreographer. He made everyone feel welcome, he taught us new, funky dances and yet he still managed to add so much fun. Working with Chris was a real honour. Not forgetting the music and the singing as this played an equally important part in our performance. Greg Snape helped us all to sing with true feeling for the charity and what we were trying to portray.

Chains - 'The Leaving'

Before we began the project we had had an induction meeting which explained what the whole project was about. I felt that this really helped me to put feeling into the dancing and the singing as I knew and felt what the thousands of children across the world were going through.

My biggest thank you has to go to three very special people, Jon, Jo and Sophie, the 'organisation' of the whole thing - the travel, rehearsals and the biggest bit of organisation, the Gala. They all worked so hard to make it so special, so what else can I say but thank you for letting me be a big part of it, I am very honoured!

Many thanks.

Backstage at the Gala

It was a very early start for Jon, Jo and myself at Sadler's Wells, but it was necessary to make sure everything was ready for when the dancers began to arrive.

The dancers for Chains were the first to arrive and they were all very excited about the day ahead. They spent some time in one of the rehearsal studios warming up and getting ready to go on to the stage. When they were called, their energy and enthusiasm was overflowing. As Chris Baldock ran through each of the six Chains pieces working out exits, entrances, spacing as well as checking lighting and music, the young dancers behaved very professionally.

Whilst all this was happening, the dancers from the vocational colleges were arriving. Each college had specific dressing rooms allocated, and Jo and myself had to navigate the slow lift and maze of corridors to organise each group of students.

Once the Chains dancers had finished, it was the turn of the colleges to take to the stage. Back in the rehearsal studio, specially made T-shirts were given to each of the Chains dancers as a gift and they were soon outside in the fresh air posing for a photograph taken by Elaine Mayson.

The 40 Chains dancers who performed at Sadler's Wells

The dress rehearsal was the first true test of whether this performance was going to come together. Many of the Chains dancers stayed at the side of the stage so they could watch the older dancers perform and give them something to aspire to. Everybody clapped and cheered at the end of each piece, especially Chains, which gave the young dancers a real boost!

Immediately after the dress rehearsal there were a few creases to iron out for the quick changes happening during Chains, and then everyone was back to their dressing rooms to eat, relax and then prepare for it all over again.

As the half-hour call came, the buzz of excitement in the air was evident and final preparations were made. Every group of dancers that took to the stage were professional and hard-working, but above all, they were enjoying every minute of it and having fun.

It was time for Chains, and the dancers lined up ready to take their places. After each piece that was part of Chains, the applause was tremendous, and at the end was fantastic! The dancers came off stage grinning and laughing, and feeling great. The hard work was over, and it was the interval. The second act passed quickly with a selection of excellent pieces. At the end, everyone came back on stage to receive their applause once more. Finally, the curtain came down and the Gala was over.

The dancers gathered their belongings and made their way from the dressing rooms. Many proud parents were waiting by the stage door to greet them and tell them how brilliantly they had danced. What an amazing experience for a young dancer to be part of!

Sophie Roper

The Performers

As well as the world premiere of Chains we were fortunate to have students from some of the country's leading vocational colleges appearing in the Gala. Each college performed two numbers, demonstrating an excellent standard and variety of work and they proved to be most entertaining.

Bird College - 'Spirit' Italia Conti Boys Choir
'You'll Never Walk Alone'

The colleges were Bird College, Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts, London Studio Centre and Performers College.

The audience were also treated to a performance of an extract of Thursday's Child, a children's rights musical, by Ovation Musical Theatre - a most thought-provoking piece. To find out more about Thursday's Child visit www.unicef.org.uk.

Thursday's Child London Studio Centre
'Y' Wanna Play?'

The Gala was brought to a fantastic close with a vibrant and energetic finale, when all 200 performers came together on stage to take their bow to rapturous applause.


Italia Conti - 'Rockin Rhythm'
Performers College -
'Classical Contradiction'

A final word from the ISTD and UNICEF

Congratulations to all who took part in the Dance Gala at Sadler's Wells on Sunday 7th July. From the dancers in the Chains video to those from the Vocational Colleges, all gave us an evening to remember. The talent, enthusiasm and total commitment was a sheer pleasure to watch.

The actresses, Claire Goose and Helen Lederer, generously gave their time, and added much to the evening, Claire with her sensitivity in the announcements for the Chains themes, and Helen with her delightful humour and obvious understanding of the UNICEF work.

The project between the ISTD and UNICEF demanded a choreographer and director of great experience; Chris Baldock more than met these demands - his enthusiasm and workaholic attitude was infectious and he certainly brought out the very best in everyone.

Greg Snape's original music for Chains and Thursday's Child further enhanced the quality of the evening.

The ISTD staff, headed by Jonathan Singleton, co-ordinated the event in all its aspects from the onset and many thanks are due to them.

Pat Prime
Vice Chairman, ISTD

 

The Gala at Sadler's Wells on 7th July was a fantastic success. The performance of Chains was riveting and astounded the audience, many of whom had obviously no clear idea what to expect.

Helen Lederer spoke of it bringing a lump to her throat, and many others also reported having this response. The impact of the obviously child performers in Chains, was really effective, as is only right in a dance that is about the plight of children world wide.

For me, one of the most powerful images is of all their little hands moving in unison in the air in 'Freedom', as they sing the lyrics, "Candles burn bright in the night, flickering in the wind, that cannot put out this flame."

The audience experiences a whole gamut of emotions during the course of the six dances, whose diversity of styles and themes came across brilliantly. I was thrilled at the response of the audience and anticipate a great future for Chains in schools.

Heather Jarvis
Head of Education, UNICEF UK Committee

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